"thoi" meaning in All languages combined

See thoi on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Head templates: {{head|sq|noun form}} thoi
  1. inflection of thua:
    definite nominative singular
    Tags: definite, form-of, nominative, singular Form of: thua
    Sense id: en-thoi-sq-noun-q0GPLlz-
  2. inflection of thua:
    indefinite dative/ablative singular
    Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, indefinite, singular Form of: thua
    Sense id: en-thoi-sq-noun-TTPKZHP2 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 27 73

Noun [Tày]

IPA: [tʰɔj˧˧] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [tʰɔj˦˥] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Head templates: {{head|tyz|noun|||head=}} thoi, {{tyz-noun}} thoi
  1. (geology) alluvial plain
    Sense id: en-thoi-tyz-noun-NselZ-Im Categories (other): Tày terms with collocations, Geology, Tày entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tày entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Tày]

IPA: [tʰɔj˧˧] (note: Thạch An – Tràng Định), [tʰɔj˦˥] (note: Trùng Khánh)
Head templates: {{head|tyz|verb|||head=|tr=-}} thoi, {{tyz-verb}} thoi
  1. to vomit, puke
    Sense id: en-thoi-tyz-verb-DVTuRbWx Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Combining form [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰɔj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɔj˧˧] [Huế], [tʰɔj˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nl}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|vi|combining form}} thoi
  1. reduplicant of thóp, only used in thoi thóp Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-thoi-vi-combining_form-6pGE5Pfc
  2. reduplicant of thót, only used in thoi thót Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-thoi-vi-combining_form-N~ZiWhxH
  3. construed with cá thoi loi Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-thoi-vi-combining_form-TkY8PxPu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰɔj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɔj˧˧] [Huế], [tʰɔj˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier], cái [classifier], [CJK], [CJK], 𧤹 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK], loi [alternative, dialectal]
Etymology: Possibly non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|梭}}, {{yesno|y|a|A}} a, {{yesno|y|n|N}} n, {{der|vi|zh|梭//|lit=|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thoa</i>|t=shuttle|tr=-}} Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa), {{vi-etym-sino|梭|shuttle|thoa|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa), {{och-l|瓦|tr=*C.ŋʷˤra􂀿j􂁀ʔ}} 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), {{ltc-l|瓦|id=1}} 瓦 (MC ngwaeX) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔}} thoi • (梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔), {{vi-noun|梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔|cls=con, cái}} (classifier con, cái) thoi • (梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔)
  1. (weaving) shuttle
    Sense id: en-thoi-vi-noun-SPQiYKhE Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations, Weaving, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese nouns classified by con, Vietnamese nouns classified by cái Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 2 9 6 13 13 16 33 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 9 3 15 15 19 33 3 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 18 43 4 6 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters: 79 9 12 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 78 11 11 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by con: 49 29 22 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cái: 49 29 22 Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving
  2. bar, ingot, stick
    Sense id: en-thoi-vi-noun-Py5r2Mc7 Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: con thoi, hình thoi, loi thoi, tàu con thoi, thuyền thoi
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [tʰɔj˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [tʰɔj˧˧] [Huế], [tʰɔj˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], loi [alternative, dialectal]
Etymology: Possibly non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|梭}}, {{yesno|y|a|A}} a, {{yesno|y|n|N}} n, {{der|vi|zh|梭//|lit=|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thoa</i>|t=shuttle|tr=-}} Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa), {{vi-etym-sino|梭|shuttle|thoa|hv=n|nocap=y}} non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa), {{och-l|瓦|tr=*C.ŋʷˤra􂀿j􂁀ʔ}} 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), {{ltc-l|瓦|id=1}} 瓦 (MC ngwaeX) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=推}} thoi • (推), {{vi-verb|推}} thoi • (推)
  1. (colloquial) to punch, slug; to jab with an elbow Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-thoi-vi-verb-S-xkeMjT Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "thua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of thua:",
        "definite nominative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-sq-noun-q0GPLlz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "thua",
          "thua#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "thua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of thua:",
        "indefinite dative/ablative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-sq-noun-TTPKZHP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thua",
          "thua#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "tyz",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "tyz:Geology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sandbank",
          "text": "thoi dài",
          "translation": "sandbank"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alluvial plain"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-tyz-noun-NselZ-Im",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "alluvial",
          "alluvial"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) alluvial plain"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to eat only to vomit it all back up",
          "text": "kin kỉ lai thoi khửn lẹo",
          "translation": "to eat only to vomit it all back up"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit, puke"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-tyz-verb-DVTuRbWx",
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "puke",
          "puke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "con thoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hình thoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "loi thoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tàu con thoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thuyền thoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梭"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "n",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "梭//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thoa</i>",
        "t": "shuttle",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梭",
        "2": "shuttle",
        "3": "thoa",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "tr": "*C.ŋʷˤra􂀿j􂁀ʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (MC ngwaeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly\nnon-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "槯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧤹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鏙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi • (梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔",
        "cls": "con, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con, cái) thoi • (梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "vi:Weaving",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 9 6 13 13 16 33 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 9 3 15 15 19 33 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 18 43 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Space Shuttle",
          "text": "tàu con thoi",
          "translation": "the Space Shuttle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-vi-noun-SPQiYKhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) shuttle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "silver bar",
          "text": "thoi bạc",
          "translation": "silver bar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar, ingot, stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-vi-noun-Py5r2Mc7",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "ingot",
          "ingot"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梭"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "n",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "梭//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thoa</i>",
        "t": "shuttle",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梭",
        "2": "shuttle",
        "3": "thoa",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "tr": "*C.ŋʷˤra􂀿j􂁀ʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (MC ngwaeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly\nnon-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "推",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "推"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi • (推)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "推"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi • (推)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to land a punch in the face",
          "text": "thoi một quả đấm vào mặt",
          "translation": "to land a punch in the face"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch, slug; to jab with an elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-vi-verb-S-xkeMjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ],
        [
          "jab",
          "jab"
        ],
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to punch, slug; to jab with an elbow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "combining form"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reduplicant of thóp, only used in thoi thóp"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-vi-combining_form-6pGE5Pfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "thóp",
          "thóp#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thoi thóp",
          "thoi thóp#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reduplicant of thót, only used in thoi thót"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-vi-combining_form-N~ZiWhxH",
      "links": [
        [
          "thót",
          "thót#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thoi thót",
          "thoi thót#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "construed with cá thoi loi"
      ],
      "id": "en-thoi-vi-combining_form-TkY8PxPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cá thoi loi",
          "cá thoi loi#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian non-lemma forms",
    "Albanian noun forms",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "thua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of thua:",
        "definite nominative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thua",
          "thua#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "thua"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of thua:",
        "indefinite dative/ablative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thua",
          "thua#Albanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày nouns",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "tyz-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tày terms with collocations",
        "tyz:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sandbank",
          "text": "thoi dài",
          "translation": "sandbank"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alluvial plain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "alluvial",
          "alluvial"
        ],
        [
          "plain",
          "plain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) alluvial plain"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tày lemmas",
    "Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tày verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyz",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "tyz-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tày",
  "lang_code": "tyz",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to eat only to vomit it all back up",
          "text": "kin kỉ lai thoi khửn lẹo",
          "translation": "to eat only to vomit it all back up"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vomit, puke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vomit",
          "vomit"
        ],
        [
          "puke",
          "puke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˦˥]",
      "note": "Trùng Khánh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese combining forms",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "con thoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "hình thoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "loi thoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tàu con thoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "thuyền thoi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梭"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "n",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "梭//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thoa</i>",
        "t": "shuttle",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梭",
        "2": "shuttle",
        "3": "thoa",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "tr": "*C.ŋʷˤra􂀿j􂁀ʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (MC ngwaeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly\nnon-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "梭",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "槯",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧤹",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "鏙",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "崔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi • (梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔",
        "cls": "con, cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con, cái) thoi • (梭, 槯, 𧤹, ⿰角傕, 鏙, 崔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
        "vi:Weaving"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Space Shuttle",
          "text": "tàu con thoi",
          "translation": "the Space Shuttle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) shuttle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "silver bar",
          "text": "thoi bạc",
          "translation": "silver bar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar, ingot, stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "ingot",
          "ingot"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese combining forms",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "梭"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "A"
      },
      "expansion": "a",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "y",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "N"
      },
      "expansion": "n",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "梭//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thoa</i>",
        "t": "shuttle",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "梭",
        "2": "shuttle",
        "3": "thoa",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "tr": "*C.ŋʷˤra􂀿j􂁀ʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "瓦",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "瓦 (MC ngwaeX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly\nnon-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "推",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loi",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "推"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi • (推)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "推"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi • (推)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese colloquialisms",
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to land a punch in the face",
          "text": "thoi một quả đấm vào mặt",
          "translation": "to land a punch in the face"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to punch, slug; to jab with an elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punch",
          "punch"
        ],
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ],
        [
          "jab",
          "jab"
        ],
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to punch, slug; to jab with an elbow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese combining forms",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "combining form"
      },
      "expansion": "thoi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reduplicant of thóp, only used in thoi thóp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thóp",
          "thóp#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thoi thóp",
          "thoi thóp#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reduplicant of thót, only used in thoi thót"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thót",
          "thót#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thoi thót",
          "thoi thót#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "construed with cá thoi loi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cá thoi loi",
          "cá thoi loi#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔj˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thoi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thoi meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ⿰角傕",
  "path": [
    "thoi"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "thoi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.